حسابداری بهای تمام شده تاریخی، ارزش افزوده و ریسک سیستماتیک

اختصاصی از فایلکو حسابداری بهای تمام شده تاریخی، ارزش افزوده و ریسک سیستماتیک دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پر سرعت .

Fair Value Accounting,

Historical Cost Accounting,

and Systemic Risk

Policy Issues and Options for Strengthening

Valuation and Reducing Risk

112صفحه

2013

Fair value accounting (FVA) refers to the practice of updating the valuation of assets or securities

on a regular basis, ideally by reference to current prices for similar assets or securities

established in the context of a liquid market. Fair value accounting is typically distinguished

from historical cost accounting (HCA), which instead records the value of an asset as the price

at which it was originally purchased. For decades, policymakers and professional experts have

debated the relative merits of FVA and HCA and the quality of the information that each

approach provides to investors and other key users of financial statements. In the wake of the

2008 financial crisis, conflicting arguments have been made about the contributions of valuation

approaches in triggering the crisis. Critics have raised basic questions about the appropriateness

of FVA methods, even as advocates pointed out that greater transparency in asset

pricing and balance sheets ought to help protect against risk and speculative bubbles.